讲座题目： Relative concerns and social network structure: An experiment

　　主讲人：Gergely Horváth

　　讲座时间：3月13日(周三)下午2：00-3：20

　　讲座地点：999策略白菜手机论坛A204

　　主办单位：999策略白菜手机论坛经济系

　　讲座摘要：We study relative concerns when individuals compete for positional advantage with their direct neighbors in a social network by purchasing a positional good. The Nash equilibrium consumption is determined by the Katz-Bonacich centrality of the individual’s network position (Ghiglino & Goyal, 2010). However, all players could increase their utility by jointly lowering their positional good consumption. In an experiment, we investigated whether individuals would play according to the Nash equilibrium or coordinate on a more efficient outcome. Interestingly, for most network structures, participants followed the Nash equilibrium. The only exception is the center of the star network, who lowered the positional good consumption, in an unsuccessful attempt to coordinate peripheral nodes on a more efficient outcome. Further, we examined the impact of network structure on the consumption of the positional good and welfare. Finally, we show that the myopic best-response dynamics model describes the learning process in the experiment.

　　主讲人简介：Gergely Horváth is currently a Lecturer in Economics (equivalent to Assistant Professor) at International Business School of the Xi'an Jiaotong Liverpool University based in Suzhou, China. He received my Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Alicante, Spain in 2011. Previously, he worked as an Assistant Professor at the School of Public Administration of the Southwestern University of Finance and Economics (Chengdu, China) between 2011 and 2014. His work has been published in peer-reviewed journals as Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organizaition, The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics etc.